Optimization of Continuous Counter – Flow Drying

During a Research Information Sharing and Feedback (RISF) webinar, Vincent Lavoie presented an update on the optimization of the continuous counter-flow drying process for lumber and on the influence of the equalizing period on the final quality of the products. The research, conducted primarily on white spruce, aimed to better understand how certain drying parameters can improve process performance and the value of the produced lumber. 
Importance of the Equalizing Period 

The results show that a longer equalizing phase promotes better uniformity of moisture content. This improvement helps reduce certain drying defects, such as warping, and improves lumber grade. 

Effect on product quality and value 

Analyses indicate that incorporating and optimizing the equalizing phase can increase the value of the lumber. 

Operational parameters to optimize 

The tests also allowed for the observation of the impact of conditioning and certain parameters, such as the wet-bulb depression in the central zone, on productivity. 

Implications for the industry 

In a context where it’s possible that some mills have excess drying capacity, this research suggests an adjustment of residence times and drying parameters to improve overall drying performance and the value of the products. 

For more information contact:

Vincent Lavoie, Lead Scientist
vincent.lavoie@fpinnovations.ca

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